11:03, 25 November 2009
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Today is
International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, as designated by the United Nations General Assembly.
Why is this day needed? Consider this:
- Violence against women is the most common but least punished crime in the world.
- It is estimated that between 113 million and 200 million women are demographically "missing." They have been the victims of infanticide (boys are preferred to girls) or have not received the same amount of food and medical attention as their brothers and fathers.
- Worldwide, 40-70% of all female murder victims are killed by an intimate partner.
- The number of women forced or sold into prostitution is estimated worldwide at anywhere between 700,000 and 4,000,000 per year. Profits from sex slavery are estimated at seven to twelve billion US dollars per year.
- Globally, women between the age of fifteen and forty-four are more likely to be maimed or die as a result of male violence than through cancer, malaria, traffic accidents or war combined.
- At least one out of every three women has been beaten, coerced into sex or otherwise abused in her lifetime. Usually, the abuser is a member of her own family or someone known to her. Domestic violence is the largest form of abuse of women worldwide, irrespective of region, culture, ethnicity, education, class and religion.
- Women are victims of violence in approximately 95% of the cases of domestic violence.
- It is estimated that more than two million girls are genitally mutilated per year, a rate of one girl every fifteen seconds.
- Systematic rape is used as a weapon of terror in many of the world's conflicts. It is estimated that between 250,000 and 500,000 women in Rwanda were raped during the 1994 genocide.
- Studies show the increasing links between violence against women and HIV and demonstrate that HIV-infected women are more likely to have experienced violence, and that victims of violence are at higher risk of HIV infection.
These figures taken are from the Secretary-General's in-depth study on violence against women (2006) (A/61/122/Add.1), from
Women in an Insecure World: Violence Against Women - Facts, Figures and Analysis. Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces, and from the
Stop Violence Against Women website (STOPVAW).
This year marks the 10th anniversary of the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women.
Get involved this year and make a difference by:
- Educating yourself regarding violence against women, both in your local area, in your nation and worldwide.
- Researching all of the resources specifically to your geographic area regarding addressing and preventing violence against women, and be ready to refer friends, family, colleagues and others, as needed.
- Speak out regarding your local, regional and national officials taking action to protect women from and punishing acts of violence by state and non-state actors, including family and community members. Speak out in letters to these officials, letters to the editor of local newspapers, calling in local talk shows, and talking to friends, family and colleagues.
- Intervene to prevent and report acts of violence against women (as your own safety allows).
- Challenge societal gender-related power imbalances as you encounter them. (Brothers, speak up for your sisters! Fathers, speak up for your daughters!)
14:43, 24 November 2009
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As
I blogged about earlier, the world's largest
online volunteering endeavor, otherwise known as
Wikipedia, is engaging in a year-long process to develop a strategic plan for the
Wikimedia movement. Specifically, Wikimedia is trying to understand where it is now, where it wants to be in five years, and how Wikimedia could get there from here.
(Wikipedia is the highest profile activity of Wikimedia, but not the only one. Have a look at
all the Wikimedia projects to learn more.)
I am volunteering as part of the process; I started by
adding myself to the Wikimedia expert database. I did this to allow task forces and other volunteers to reach me with questions, which I can respond to as I have time. However, I ended up instead being asked to
join a Wikimedia task force - specifically, the
Community Health Task Force. A larger time commitment than I was looking for... but I've been able to contribute probably eight hours total, over two days, and as a volunteer manager myself, based on my own experience, I think that's a lot.
I've summarized my own recommendations here (note that one of them is
my own proposal regarding volunteer recognition).
Participate! Comment on those proposals!
Here are my favorite proposals and from there, you can find and read even more. If you don't know how to comment,
contact me and I will walk you through it.
What I like about the process:
- I'm always interested in seeing first hand what's happening regarding online volunteering. Participating in this process (as well as others) keeps me sharp in my abilities to provide advice to others regarding online volunteering.
- Finally, people are calling Wikimedia contributors what they are: VOLUNTEERS. It's so nice to see that many Wikimedia contributors are embracing that word. I would like to see Wikimedia do so in its own communications. The Wikipedia entry for itself never mentions online volunteering and doesn't link to the Wikipedia entry for virtual volunteering, even though, as I already said, Wikipedia is the world's largest online volunteering endeavor anywhere. The page is protected so that, unlike most other pages, anyone can't edit the page. So if you have a Wikipedia account, please go to the talk page for the Wikipedia entry and note that you think there should be a link from the page to the Wikipedia entry for virtual volunteering.
- Getting a notice via email that I need to go look at our task force page or my own pages.
What I don't like about the process:
- I would have like a very clearly-defined task description of what it is I'm supposed to be doing as a Wikipedia contributor. I was so lost at first I avoided reading updates. I'm one of those online volunteers that needs very specific directions for some jobs: do this, then do this, then do this, and finally do this.
- I think there should be a way for non-wiki-savvy users to contribute. Something easier to use, ala YahooGroups or GoogleGroups.
But that's it, really.
I love it when an organization invites volunteers to contribute to strategic plans, and I love it when they provide an online way to do so. It's always a good thing to do. No matter what happens,
Wikimedia can at least say, "Wow, we have a LOT of community members/volunteers who REALLY care about our future!" Can your nonprofit say that?
A year from now, I will be intensely interested to see which of these recommendations are implemented, and how.
10:04, 22 November 2009
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A colleague told me about
GoogleWave months ago (thanks, Michelle), and I was lucky enough to get an invitation from a user to beta test it (thanks, Kanti). And... wow, it's
really hard to use.
If you are
already on GoogleWave, I hope you will consider adding me as a contact and "waving" with me.
Email me and I will tell you how to find me on GoogleWave.
My first impressions of GoogleWave:
- very hard to use
- too hard to use for at least 60% of the people I work with (for instance, I'm working with two groups with members who cannot figure out how to join YahooGroups by email and have no idea what I mean by filtering their email; GoogleWave would make their heads explode)
- needs more detailed examples of how they envision people using this (less theory, more practical examples)
- needs an easier way to search for people who may be on GoogleWave
More impressions coming as I practice with it.
14:33, 20 November 2009
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I'll be in Belgrade, Serbia to lead workshops for
EducationUSA. From their web site:
EducationUSA is a global network of more than 400 advising centers supported by the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs at the U.S. Department of State. The Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA) fosters mutual understanding between the United States and other countries by promoting personal, professional, and institutional ties between private citizens and organizations in the United States and abroad, as well as by presenting U.S. history, society, art and culture in all of its diversity to overseas audiences. The foreign students of yesterday are becoming the world leaders today.
I'll be doing intensive workshops to get local staff from the area's Educational Centers up-to-speed on
demonstrating both financial and program credibility and transparency: how to create and communicate a realistic budget, writing a program proposal, and communications activities to build credibility with current and potential partners. It's an agenda I could easily spend a WEEK on, truly.
I'll arrive in Belgrade Dec. 6, and depart Dec. 12.
If you are in Belgrade in that time and would like to meet, please
email me. Please tell me who you are, the organization you represent, and why you would like to meet.
More about
my training and consulting services. Please note I am not taking any new consulting jobs for the rest of 2009, through January 2010.
11:19, 20 November 2009
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Another week, another set of lively, relevant, fascinating discussions on two of my favorite online communities, both focused on people coordinator or manage volunteers:
OzVPM and
UKVPMs.
If you work with volunteers in any way -- as the coordinator or director of volunteers at an organization, as a staff member who works with volunteers, and as a paid staff member or volunteer yourself -- you should join these
YahooGroups. Don't just join via email; create a
Yahoo account or use one you have already to join so that, even if you choose to receive messages via email, you can go through the groups' archives and read past threads.
OzVPM is focused on Australia, New Zealand and the surrounding areas, and
UKVPMs is focused on the United Kingdom and Ireland. Recent discussions and debates have focused on volunteer rights, the ongoing trend of corporations and governments to support volunteer recruitment campaigns but not volunteer management, developing national volunteering policies, the latest trends in volunteer involvement, and whether an "International Volunteer Manager's Day" would help or be detrimental to recognition of the vital importance of volunteer coordinators and managers to successful nonprofit organizations, schools, etc. Discussions and debates are lively, intelligent, provocative, and always valuable. These groups go well beyond "what kind of table centerpiece should I use at the next volunteer thank you luncheon."
Attention anyone putting together a conference or workshop for coordinators and managers of volunteers: look to these online groups to make your event
truly speak to your target audience!
08:02, 18 November 2009
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Do you help a nonprofit organization, non-governmental organization (NGO), grassroots organization, school, or other civil society organization (CSO) via a computer at your home, your work, or a computer cafe -- as a volunteer (unpaid, NOT as a paid staff member or paid consultant)?
Do you research information, design web sites, databases or graphics, prepare proposals, edit documents, translate text, offer professional advice, moderate an online discussion group, manage a web site, manage a Flickr account, edit a podcast or online video, or any other activities to help an organization that supports a cause you believe in, working as a volunteer (unpaid!) from a remote site?
If so, you are an
online volunteer. You are engaged in
virtual volunteering.
So, please post a photo or video of yourself at this Flickr Group, "Online Volunteers."
Your photos or video should be taken either via your webcam or with the computer or other Internet device you use somehow visible in the photo, to give it that "Internet" feel. ALSO, describe what you do as an online volunteer, including either the name or a description of the organization(s) you support.
ALSO, please tag your photo "online volunteer."
Finally, please please forward this message to online volunteers you work with, or anyone you think might be interested.
Goal: to show the diversity of online volunteers out there.
The practice of online volunteering is more than 30 years old. I want to show just what a HUGE group of people volunteer online, and have been doing so for a long while now!
12:33, 13 November 2009
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The
United Nations Information Technology Service (UNITeS) was a global volunteer initiative to help bridge the digital divide. UNITeS both supported
volunteers applying information and communications technologies for development (ICT4D) and promoted volunteerism as a fundamental element of successful ICT4D initiatives.
UNITeS was launched in 2000 by then UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, and was hosted by the
United Nations Volunteers programme. UNITeS was active until 2005. As of November 2009, all UNITeS web site materials were taken down from the orignal site at www.unites.org.
Because many UNITeS materials continue to be in demand and remain relevant (they may be more important now than they were when they were originally published!), I am now
hosting some of them on my own web site. These archived resources include:
- Volunteers: Essential to ICT projects in developing countries
Why volunteers are an essential and fundamental element to the success of information and communications technology (ICT) efforts in underdeveloped communities.
- Assisting Others As An Expert Volunteer
This article was part of the online Knowledge Base hosted by UNITeS. It is an example of the kinds of resources that were a part of the UNITeS Knowledge Base to help volunteers applying ICT in the developing world, and to help organizations who wanted to involve such volunteers.
- Handheld computer technologies in community service/volunteering/advocacy
This was a pioneering article, published in October 2001. It provides early examples of volunteers/citizens/grass roots advocates using handheld computer/personal digital assistants (PDAs) or phone devices as part of community service/volunteering/advocacy, or examples that could be applied to volunteer settings. It was originally part of the UNITeS online knowledge base.
- Instant Messaging and Volunteers
This was a pioneering article, published in November 2002 and originally part of the UNITeS online knowledge base. It outlines the benefits of using Instant Messaging with volunteers, and offers suggestions for success based on UNV staff's own experience using IM with volunteers all over the world.
- UNITeS Contributions to the UNESCO Multimedia Training Kit
The UNV staff managing the UNITeS initiative was invited to prepare a module on volunteers in telecentres and community media organizations for the UNESCO Multimedia Training Kit (MMTK). The module includes a slide show presentation, exercises, case studies and trainer notes.
Please update your links accordingly!
12:50, 12 November 2009
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Cell phones aren't just nice to have in developing countries --
cell phones play an essential role in delivering health care information, mobile banking capabilities, advocacy and awareness messages, commodity prices and weather reports to people who might never receive the information otherwise. As well, cell phone allow people an opportunity to gather and immediately share information to help in logistics, coordination, evaluation and reporting activities that are essential for various community and organizational programs and local quality of life.
See
this list of service delivery via mobile phones in the developing world. for an excellent list of examples.
You can also see "
Handheld computer technologies in community service/volunteering/advocacy", a pioneering article written in 2001 that offers even more examples of cell phone use in the developing world and as a part of NGO service delivery (note that this article has moved; if you linked to the article previously online, please adjust your links accordingly).
14:40, 10 November 2009
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Being able to report results is
vital for any nonprofit organization, NGO, or other mission-based organization (schools, government agencies, etc.). You must be able to show -- to the general public, to program partners, to supporters, to potential supporters, to the media -- that your organization or program is making a real difference.
Need resources on performance measurement and reporting results?
This excellent online database of evaluation resources is written in plain English and includes slide presentations with audio, written text and worksheets. It was developed for
AmeriCorps members (part of the
USA's national service program). If you need to report about your program's progress -- and it doesn't have to have anything to with AmeriCorps -- you will find these resources helpful.
Also see
Questions to Ask for a Major Report from the Developing World, which, while created for use in-the-field in the developing world, might also be helpful for any nonprofit or mission-based organization needing to report on program results.
11:25, 6 November 2009
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The scramble is
already underway for individuals and groups to
find volunteering opportunities for the holidays, and it will get more intense with each day as we get closer to the holidays. If you aren't starting
right now to find volunteering activities for the holidays, you probably won't find any once Thanksgiving, Christmas, or whatever holiday it is you want to spend volunteering rolls around.
Many nonprofits are already turning people away who want to volunteer during the holidays. Some soup kitchens have volunteers reserving to serve food on Thanksgiving six months or even a year in advance!
Start looking now if you want to volunteer during the holidays. In the USA, you have a plethora of online places to choose from:
Also,
think about creating your own holiday volunteering activity for yourself or your group. You could:
- arrange to do a blood donation drive with the American Red Cross at your workplace, community of faith, civic group, sports facility, or central site in your neighborhood (note that you can't arrange for them to come tomorrow; give them plenty of notice).
- arrange to do a canned food drive to benefit your nearest food pantry at your workplace, community of faith, civic group, sports facility, or central site in your neighborhood.
- arrange to have a book drive for the local library at your workplace, community of faith, civic group, sports facility, or central site in your neighborhood (however, call the library first, to make sure they accept book donations, and make sure donors understand that their books will probably be sold and the money used to benefit the library, rather than their books becoming a part of the collection)
- contact local nonprofit organizations in your area (stopping by in person is better than calling) and find out what activities you, as an individual, or the group you represent, might be able to do (paint a room? put together book shelves for an on-site library? clean up the exterior and do light yard work at a site?). Be prepared to pay for all items (paint, brushes, tools, shelves, furniture, etc.) yourself or to use your own materials -- nonprofits don't have the budget to pay for those items for your one-day, feel good holiday volunteering experience.
- contact your local chapter of the Salvation Army, Meals on Wheels and the United Way, as well as any hospice organizations or AIDS services organizations in your area, to see if they need food deliverers near or during the holidays.
- Like to sing? Get a group together to serenade volunteers serving food at the local homeless shelter, or people coming in to pick up deliveries for Meals on Wheels, or volunteers at a Habitat for Humanity site. Get permission from the associated nonprofit well in advance -- do NOT just show up. And take no for an answer -- if you are going to be in the way, or your going to delay work too much, your offer may be turned down. You can, ofcourse, also look for opportunities to sing for recipients of service (people in hospice care, people receiving meals at home, etc.) but, again, get permission from the associated nonprofit well in advance -- do NOT just show up.
Nonprofits may require you as an individual or all members of your volunteering group to go through an orientation about the organization. They may require that the names and home addresses of all volunteers be supplied to them (as they would with any volunteers). They may require volunteers to undergo criminal background checks. Don't be offended; respect the policies and procedures of nonprofit organizations regarding volunteer involvement, some of which may be required by law, just as you expect employees to adhere to policies and procedures at your workplace.
08:43, 5 November 2009
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The bombing of the guest house in Afghanistan that housed so many United Nations staff has, ofcourse, been very much on my mind. I'm not surprised that the UN is pulling much of its international staff out of Afghanistan or into more secure compounds following last week's deadly attack.
These events are a tragedy for those who lost their lives and even those who survived the attack, but altogether, they are also a tragedy for Afghanistan, as noted
this blog by Sarah Bailey: "The ultimate tragedy is that the cost of keeping aid works safe may be the well-being or even the survival of those who rely on their assistance."
UN workers were already incredibly restricted in their movements in the country and interactions with everyday Afghans before this latest attack. When I was there in 2007, I felt like I would go out of my mind being able to walk only within the boundaries of my guest house and my work place, for the most part, except for a handful of acceptable restaurants (and good luck finding a UN driver on your one day off to go to such, especially if you are a woman aid worker in Afghanistan). But since the first attack on the Serena Hotel in Kabul in January 2008 (which killed American aid worker
Thor Hesla, among others), international aid workers are even more restricted in their movements. For most international aid workers -- at least most aid workers worth their salt -- it's interactions with locals and experiencing the country on a personal level that fuels the drive to be there, to give up family and friends for such long periods in order to serve the region. As safety precautions cut aid workers further off from every day life in the country, Afghans themselves suffer - it's harder to get them the resources they need, as communications channels become so severely limited.
But my greatest fear now is for local aid workers in Afghanistan; most of the people I worked with
when I was in Afghanistan were Afghans themselves. My fellow aid workers from Afghanistan provided most of my window into Afghan culture. Their work makes them a target. Some families have stopped allowing women family members out of the house, forcing them to quit their jobs.
It's hard to believe that, in 2007, Afghanistan was so much safer than Iraq (which was why, when offered a job in both places at the same time, I chose the former). Now, almost three years later after that original job offer, things have changed so dramatically. And tragically.
My Afghan women colleagues say that for as bad things have gotten, life is still better for them than it was under the Taliban or under the Afghanistan warlords -- but
Afghan women's gains are not holding. Please write your US Representative and your Senators to remind them that
the safety and freedom of Afghan women needs to be a priority; every decision made in Afghanistan needs to have their concerns at the forefront.
Thomas, stay safe.
10:38, 4 November 2009
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Gender Evaluation Methodology (GEM) for Internet and ICTs is a guide to integrating a gender analysis into evaluations of initiatives that use information and communication technologies (ICTs) for social change. GEM provides a means for
determining whether ICTs are really improving women's lives and gender relations as well as promoting positive change at the individual, institutional, community, and broader social levels. The guide provides users with an overview of the 4 elements of the evaluation process and outlines suggested strategies and methodologies for incorporating a gender analysis throughout the evaluation process. "GEM is not simply an evaluation tool. It can also be used to ensure that a gender concerns are integrated into a project planning process."
You can read a summary here: And
you can see the guide itself here (but this URL may be changing soon; the web site is currently in transition).
If you do anything regarding information and communication technologies, please read these materials.
You don't have to be a gender specialist to be an advocate for women in development activities.
Also see
women-only hours at community Internet centers? why?
13:47, 3 November 2009
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Susan Ellis once again hits the nail on the head, this time calling out
the Entertainment Industry Foundation’s (EIF) recent attempt to mention volunteering in all types of media. From
her blog on the subject: "Despite the announced list of over 50 television shows planning to incorporate either a public service ad or a story line about service during the week of October 19-25, the media blitz was more of a bust. The messages were all over the map in type, length, and meaning. It took conscious effort to find the teeny, tiny mentions of service and, if it was hard to catch our eyes, why think the general public was aware of anything?"
Read Susan's entire blog for November.
And here's what I wrote to a media consultant working on behalf of EIF who asked me what I thought of the effort:
There are thousands and thousands of people who want to volunteer but are consistently turned away from nonprofits, schools, fire stations, etc., because those organizations lack the funding and other resources necessary to involve volunteers effectively. This campaign -- like other volunteer promotion campaigns that are launched regularly -- will create even more people who want to volunteer but will be turned away. And, sadly, they will not have very nice things to say about volunteering, based on their own experiences.
I hope that, some day soon, you and others will sit down with volunteer managers -- those who work with volunteers -- and ask them what it is they need to be able to involve even more volunteers. It's a conversation that's long overdue.
10:29, 2 November 2009
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I've been advocating for nonprofits to use the Internet to network
since 1994. It's been nice to see people and the media now talking about the Internet the way I and others were
talking about it back then: as a place to connect with people and ideas, and to interact whenever you want with almost anyone you want without being limited by geography and hierarchies.
But many of the people promoting the current "hot" online networking tools like
LinkedIn,
FaceBook and
MySpace seem to think that
everyone, or at least
most people, are reachable via those tools. They forget that
these networking sites exclude entire populations -- millions and millions of people. These online communities represent a highlyly selected, limited group, relatively speaking. For instance, according to the latest data from
Quantcast, only 5 percent of LinkedIn users are black and only 2 percent are Hispanic. In addition, the limited number of people reached by FaceBook and MySpace are divided into different demographics; choosing just one of these platforms could be seen as
leaving out certain groups.
And then there's the identifiers that have appeared again with social networking sites, identifiers that disappeared when the only online tools we used was email, USENET and web sites: identifiers like appearance, religion, pregnancy, age, sexual orientation and political views --
things that can easily be used by someone, consciously or unconsciously, to discriminate against potential staff, volunteers, clients and supporters.
I'm going to keep advocating that nonprofits use the Internet to network with current and potential donors, volunteers, clients, staff and the general public, and that includes using online social networks. But I'm also going to keep advocating that
nonprofits should think about diversity, and plan strategically to reach a varied audience. If a nonprofit limits itself to only the current "hot" online networking tools to recruit new volunteers, staff and others, it's going to end up with a very homogenous workforce and community of supporters.
More information at this article:
Discriminatory Twist in Networking Sites Puts Recruiters in Peril.
16:48, 28 October 2009
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Involving volunteers shouldn't be about a nonprofit or other organization having things to do and needing someone to do them -- that's OLD SCHOOL.
Involving volunteers should be about wanting to create a community of supports, about creating an avenue for community members to see first hand what your organization is doing, and reaching out to those you may not be reaching otherwise, among other MODERN reasons.
Some organizations are using volunteering to involve people with disabilities as volunteers (rather than their being mere
recipients of volunteer service).
Tarjan Center Service Inclusion Project has launched a Service Inclusion Success Story Library featuring in-depth interviews (including pictures) with volunteer programs and disability organizations that have conducted innovative, high quality, inclusive service activities, as well as with outstanding volunteers with disabilities. The interviews delve into the root causes of success. How did these programs make inclusive service a reality? What barriers did they encounter and how did they overcome them? What are the best techniques they’ve learned from their experience? All stories can be downloaded in either PDF or WORD and shared with your colleagues, volunteers, friends and family. Additional interviews and stories will be posted in the coming months.
17:29, 22 October 2009
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Applications are open through November 15, 2009 for the
2010 NCWIT Award for Aspirations in Computing. Sponsored by Bank of America, the
NCWIT Award for Aspirations in Computing recognizes
young women at the high-school level in the USA for their computing-related achievements and interests. Awardees are selected for their demonstrated, outstanding aptitude and interest in information technology/computing; solid leadership ability; good academic history; and plans for post-secondary education.
All US high school young women (grades 9-12) are invited to apply.
A
Spanish language version of the Award promotional materials is available.
Through a generous grant from the Motorola Foundation, there will be additional Affiliate Award programs in Texas, Illinois & Florida. The application period is the same and students who apply from these states will be entered into both the local and national competitions. Affiliate award prize packages will vary by location.
"By generating visibility for these young women in their local communities, the NCWIT Award for Aspirations in Computing encourages their continued interest in computing, attracts the attention and support of educational and corporate institutions, and emphasizes at a personal level the importance of women's participation."
Each qualified national awardee will receive:
- $500 in cash
- a laptop computer, provided by Bank of America
- a trip to attend the Bank of America Technology Showcase and Awards Ceremony, March 27, 2010, held in Charlotte, North Carolina
- an engraved award for both the student and the student's school
Past winners are not eligible to apply, however, previous applicants (including Semi Finalists) are encouraged to apply.
11:20, 19 October 2009
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While
I was in Afghanistan, I was notorious for kicking-back field reports that stated "the community was consulted" about this or that project, but that never said if the decision-making included any women. Sadly, the report writers often came back to me with a scowl and lots of excuses about why women weren't included when "the community was consulted."
When you work in humanitarian and development efforts, you must always be aware that talking to the official leadership of a community, a region, whatever, does
not mean you are hearing about the needs of all citizens, such as minority populations or even majority populations -- women. There
are ways to seek out and include women in even socially-conservative areas so that they can be a part of decision-making.
A good example of this is an intervention in Egypt which used Egyptian women to reach other women regarding eye care, highlighted in
a brief article by the Community Eye Health Journal. The successful strategy they employed was this:
- The team undertaking the intervention held various meetings and presentations to establish a trusting relationship with local policy makers, local health authorities, local community leaders, local non-government organizations (NGOs), etc.
- The team used this network to explain that women weren't receiving eye care at the same rate as men, and that saving or restoring women's sight benefits the whole family.
- The team used this network to identify local women with previous experience in community development projects who could be trained to reach female community members in the intervention villages, as they would be able to enter homes and meet with women without coming into conflict with local cultural practices.
- 42 women were trained over three days, and 30 were selected. as "health visitors,"
- The health visitors then visited 90 per cent of the population in the two intervention villages from March to December 2007.
- During each visit, health visitors explained to women that saving or restoring their own sight would benefit the whole family. Each family received a variety of educational materials, including a calendar with illustrations relating to eye care and information on the importance of seeking eye care for the women in the household.
The result was a huge surge in the number of women receiving eye care as part of this intervention. And maybe something more: a change in the way the community viewed the value of its women? That wasn't measured, unfortunately.
Ofcourse, Egypt isn't Afghanistan. Every country presents special challenges when it comes to reaching women regarding development interventions. But there's
always a way! Regardless of your role in humanitarian or development efforts,
always make reaching women a priority.
See also:
Folklore, Rumors (or Rumours) and Urban Myths Interfering with Development and Aid/Relief Efforts, and Government Initiatives (and how these are overcome)
and
Building Staff Capacities to Communicate and Present (materials developed for Afghanistan).
10:49, 14 October 2009
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Center for Global Development research fellow David Roodman set the philanthropy world and the humanitarian world abuzz last week when he wrote that
Kiva does not work the way many lenders might think it does. Roodman details how "the person-to-person donor-to-borrower connections created by Kiva are partly fictional." His criticisms of Kiva have been reblogged and caused quite a stir, and a number of knee-jerk reactions. Yet, his comments and supporting details that "
What Kiva does behind the scenes is what it should do" and that
"technically" Kiva isn't hiding anything aren't being referred to as well.
Before you decide to blog about this subject yourself, or to offer a summary of what's going on, please read
Roodman's entire post. Read the ENTIRE post. Many of the people blogging about this obviously haven't.
Kiva Co-Founder and CEO Matt Flannery
wrote a detailed response to Roodman's blog, featured on Roodman's blog itself. And it's a good response, one that people interested in crisis communication should read.
Flannery's response on Roodman's blog is not going to be enough, ofcourse; there are
too many bloggers out there reposting tiny snippets of Roodman's original blog and glossing over the details in order to create a firestorm of criticism against Kiva. Best of luck to Flannery
and Roodman to try to bring the discussion back to the facts. Flannery is going to have to get busy posting replies to a lot more blogs, as it's unlikely they will post links to his reply. In those replies, he should
- quote liberally from Roodman's original blog, as Roodman anticipated a lot of the criticism with several of his original comments,
- point out what Kiva will be doing differently because of Roodman's post and the resulting firestorm,
- defend the practices that Kiva won't be changing because the changes would hurt those Kiva is trying to serve, and
- reiterate that the most important people in the Kiva equation are those that benefit from loans, not the donors.
Kiva needs to be ready to lose some donors, but also to
work to change the way remaining donors and new donors think about effective financial aid to the developing world, because that's at the root of this firestorm, IMO.
I'm a Kiva donor, and I'll continue to be one.
13:22, 8 October 2009
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Improving the health of adolescent girls in the developing world is the key to improving maternal and child health, reducing the impact of HIV, and accelerating social and economic development. KEY.
The new report,
Start with a Girl: A New Agenda for Global Health sheds light on the realities of girls' health and well-being in developing countries, on the links between the health of girls and the prospects for their families, and on the specific actions that will improve health prospects for millions. This report, free to download, describes the most prevalent and serious health problems adolescent girls face in developing countries, linking them to a combination of specific public-health risks and social determinants of health. It highlights the diverse ways in which governments and non-governmental organizations have sought—often successfully, albeit on small scale—to break vicious cycles of ill health. Finally, and most importantly, the report lays out an ambitious yet feasible agenda for governments, donors, the private sector, and civil society organizations—complete with estimates of indicative costs.
My favorite organizations addressing the health and prosperity of women and girls?
Support even just one of these organizations, and you are supporting women and girls, thereby making a difference for
everyone.
You can find more resources about addressing the needs of women and girls in developing countries at the
Aid Workers Network.
10:08, 6 October 2009
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Wikimedia, with its centerpiece program,
Wikipedia, is, probably, the world's largest
online volunteering endeavor, as the vast majority of its content is produced and edited by volunteers. In addition, when you do an online search on a topic, the first page that comes up in a search tool such as
Google is often
Wikipedia. And many people go straight to
Wikipedia to get a briefing about a particular topic before they look for more detailed information.
So those are three reasons that I created the
Wikipedia entry for Virtual Volunteering. But more needs to be done, and other online volunteers are needed to help! Here are
three ways you can help improve the profile of online volunteering on Wikipedia:
- The Wikipedia entry for itself never mentions online volunteering and doesn't link to the Wikipedia entry for virtual volunteering, even though, as I already said, Wikipedia is the world's largest online volunteering endeavor anywhere. The page is protected so that, unlike most other pages, anyone can't edit the page. So if you have a Wikipedia account, please go to the talk page for the Wikipedia entry and note that you think there should be a link from the page to the Wikipedia entry for virtual volunteering.
- There needs to be more links on the Wikipedia entry for virtual volunteering to examples of online volunteering. After the last example on the page, "managing other online volunteers", you will see three footnotes. There needs to be more footnotes, linking to even more examples. You can add links yourself (preferred, as Wikipedia doesn't like that I'm the primary contributor to the page), or, email me with the URL of the web page with examples of online volunteering, and I will add it.
- More links to the Wikipedia entry for virtual volunteering on Wikipedia are also needed. You can see on the page what entries already link to it, but what others should? You can add links yourself (preferred, as Wikipedia doesn't like that I'm the primary contributor to the page), or, email me with the name of the Wikipedia entry you think should link to the virtual volunteering page, and I'll add it.
This is also a great opportunity for you to become more comfortable using a
wiki and with collaborating online with others -- two skills that are very important in today's work place!
